Coding and More - keeping track of annoying things I run into while coding: 2013

Friday, September 20, 2013

postgres killing queries

once in a while our database server get's terrible overloaded, cause people are running thousands of long running queries against it.

1. How to find out who is generating queries:

select datname, client_addr from pg_stat_activity;

2. Killing queries from a specific IP:

select pg_terminate_backend(procpid) from pg_stat_activity where client_addr='IP';

This can be done as postgres user.

Tuesday, August 20, 2013

playing with logfiles...

After setting up our zabbix system at work to monitor most of the servers, I'm still trying to analyze our database server and logs a bit more. Since the system seems to be under quite a high load recently.

The easiest way todo this, was like always a little awk scripts to analyze some statistics from our log files and point me in the right directions

cat pg_log/postgresql-2013-08-*.log | grep duration | awk -F ':' '{ print $7, $0 }' | grep execute | awk '{ total += $1; count++; print $0 } END { print "average query speed: ", total/count, " count of queries: ", count }'

Thursday, July 18, 2013

X-Forwarding in qlogin on rocks linux > 5

to enable X forwarding from your nodes to your original remote session:

In rocks 4.3,I get the output
# qconf -sconf | grep qlogin
qlogin_command /opt/gridengine/bin/rocks-qlogin.sh
qlogin_daemon /usr/sbin/sshd -i

But in rocks 5.3,I get
# qconf -sconf | grep qlogin
qlogin_command builtin
qlogin_daemon builtin

So I changed it in rocks 5.3
# qconf -mconf global
qlogin_command /opt/gridengine/bin/rocks-qlogin.sh
qlogin_daemon /usr/sbin/sshd -i

And modify the script:

/opt/gridengine/bin/rocks-qlogin.sh

to include this part

/usr/bin/ssh -Y -p $PORT $HOST

The Y basically allows none secured X authentification.

Thursday, June 20, 2013

Playing with Chef

Recently I got a bit overwhelmed with all the servers I maintain and have to update and so decided to ease my life and start using an automation system. Don't really care that much about my real servers. But having quite a lot of dedicated virtual machines, I guess it was time to simplify this process.

Bootstrapping a system

knife bootstrap systemname-x username -P password --sudo

Installing a cookbook from the central repository

knife cookbook site install name-of-cookbook

Uploading a cookbook to the server

knife cookbook upload name-of-cookbook

Adding a recipe to a system

knife node run_list add HOSTNAME 'recipe[recipe]'

Updating all systems

knife ssh "*:*" "sudo chef-client" -x username -P password

Updating/Adding a data bag

knife data bag from file BAG_NAME ITEM.json

Changing the environment for nodes

knife exec -E 'nodes.transform("chef_environment:dev") { |n| n.chef_environment("production") }'

Adding a role to all nodes in a certain environment

knife exec -E 'nodes.transform("chef_environment:Fiehnlab") {|n| puts n.run_list << "role[user-management]"; n.save }'

Overriding the runlist for a single run

chef-client -o recipe["rocks-cluster-6.1::computenode"]

Just a small overview for me to remember some commands.

Friday, April 19, 2013

cdk and grails - why don't get they along. This time using maven for dependency management...

...

Recently I posted about grails2 and the CDK using the BuildConfig.groovy approach.

Now it's only fair that I show the maven approach as alternative. It's aint pretty...

But it works and allows you to build grails 2.1 project with the CDK. Now i just need to integrate scala into the mix...

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>edu.ucdavis.fiehnlab.cts</groupId>
    <artifactId>cts</artifactId>
    <packaging>grails-app</packaging>
    <version>2.0-beta-2</version>
    <name>cts</name>
    <description>2.0-beta-2</description>

    <parent>
        <artifactId>web</artifactId>
        <groupId>edu.ucdavis.fiehnlab.cts.web</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails</groupId>
            <artifactId>grails-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>${grails.version}</version>
            <type>pom</type>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails</groupId>
            <artifactId>grails-test</artifactId>
            <version>${grails.version}</version>
            <type>pom</type>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails</groupId>
            <artifactId>grails-plugin-testing</artifactId>
            <version>${grails.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sf.jni-inchi</groupId>
            <artifactId>jni-inchi</artifactId>
            <version>${jni.inchi.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.openscience.cdk</groupId>
            <artifactId>cdk-inchi</artifactId>
            <version>${cdk.version}</version>

            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xerces</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xmlParserAPIs</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xerces</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xercesImpl</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xalan</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xalan</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>java3d</groupId>
                    <artifactId>vecmath</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xmlpull</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xmlpull</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>cml</groupId>
                    <artifactId>cmlxom</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xom</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xom</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>jdom</groupId>
                    <artifactId>jdom</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xpp3</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xpp3</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>jama</groupId>
                    <artifactId>jama</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.openscience.cdk</groupId>
            <artifactId>cdk-fingerprint</artifactId>
            <version>${cdk.version}</version>

            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xerces</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xmlParserAPIs</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xerces</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xercesImpl</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xalan</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xalan</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>java3d</groupId>
                    <artifactId>vecmath</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xmlpull</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xmlpull</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>cml</groupId>
                    <artifactId>cmlxom</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xom</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xom</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>jdom</groupId>
                    <artifactId>jdom</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xpp3</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xpp3</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>jama</groupId>
                    <artifactId>jama</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.openscience.cdk</groupId>
            <artifactId>cdk-renderawt</artifactId>
            <version>${cdk.version}</version>

            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xerces</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xmlParserAPIs</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xerces</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xercesImpl</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xalan</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xalan</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>java3d</groupId>
                    <artifactId>vecmath</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xmlpull</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xmlpull</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>cml</groupId>
                    <artifactId>cmlxom</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xom</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xom</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>jdom</groupId>
                    <artifactId>jdom</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xpp3</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xpp3</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>jama</groupId>
                    <artifactId>jama</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

            </exclusions>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.openscience.cdk</groupId>
            <artifactId>cdk-render</artifactId>
            <version>${cdk.version}</version>

            <scope>runtime</scope>


            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xerces</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xmlParserAPIs</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xerces</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xercesImpl</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xalan</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xalan</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>java3d</groupId>
                    <artifactId>vecmath</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xmlpull</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xmlpull</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>cml</groupId>
                    <artifactId>cmlxom</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xom</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xom</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>jdom</groupId>
                    <artifactId>jdom</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xpp3</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xpp3</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>jama</groupId>
                    <artifactId>jama</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

            </exclusions>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder</groupId>
            <artifactId>http-builder</artifactId>
            <version>0.5.2</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>

            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xerces</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xmlParserAPIs</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xerces</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xercesImpl</artifactId>
                </exclusion>

                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>xalan</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xalan</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>postgresql</groupId>
            <artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
            <version>8.2-504.jdbc3</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>cache</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.1</version>
            <type>zip</type>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>jquery-ui</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.24</version>
            <type>zip</type>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>jquery</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.3</version>
            <type>zip</type>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>export</artifactId>
            <version>1.5</version>
            <type>zip</type>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>resources</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.6</version>
            <type>zip</type>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>jquery-ui-extensions</artifactId>
            <version>0.5.8</version>
            <type>zip</type>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate</artifactId>
            <version>${grails.version}</version>
            <type>zip</type>

        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>spock</artifactId>
            <version>0.6</version>
            <type>zip</type>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.spockframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spock-grails-support</artifactId>
            <version>0.6-groovy-1.8</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>functional-test</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.7</version>
            <type>zip</type>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>webxml</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.1</version>
            <type>zip</type>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.grails.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
            <type>zip</type>
            <scope>runime</scope>
        </dependency>


    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <pluginManagement/>

        <plugins>
            <!-- Disables the Maven surefire plugin for Grails applications, as we have our own test runner -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <skip>true</skip>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>surefire-it</id>
                        <phase>integration-test</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>test</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <skip>false</skip>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <filesets>
                        <fileset>
                            <directory>plugins</directory>
                            <includes>
                                <include>**/*</include>
                            </includes>
                            <followSymlinks>false</followSymlinks>
                        </fileset>
                    </filesets>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.grails</groupId>
                <artifactId>grails-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${grails.version}</version>
                <configuration>
                    <!-- Whether for Fork a JVM to run Grails commands -->
                    <fork>true</fork>
                </configuration>
                <extensions>true</extensions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>grails</id>
            <name>grails</name>
            <url>http://repo.grails.org/grails/core</url>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>grails-plugins</id>
            <name>grails-plugins</name>
            <url>http://repo.grails.org/grails/plugins</url>
        </repository>

        <repository>
            <id>ambit-public</id>
            <name>ambit-public</name>
            <url>http://ambit.uni-plovdiv.bg:8083/nexus/content/repositories/public/</url>
        </repository>


        <repository>
            <id>ambit-thirdparty</id>
            <name>ambit-thirdparty</name>
            <url>http://ambit.uni-plovdiv.bg:8083/nexus/content/repositories/thirdparty/</url>
        </repository>


        <repository>
            <id>codehaus</id>
            <name>codehaus</name>
            <url>http://snapshots.repository.codehaus.org</url>
        </repository>


    </repositories>
</project>

Wednesday, April 10, 2013

scala yield vs map which is nicer?

currently I'm playing a bit more with scala in an attempt to leverage the power of my new pair of radeon 7970 for GPU calculations and I'm a touch unsure, which syntax I prefer and is easier to read.

example a:

scala> 1 to 10 map ( _ * 2)
res4: scala.collection.immutable.IndexedSeq[Int] = Vector(2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20)

versus example b:

scala> for (i <- 10="" 1="" 2="" i="" nbsp="" to="" yield="">
res5: scala.collection.immutable.IndexedSeq[Int] = Vector(2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20)

They both produce the same result, but I feel the b is easier to understand from a none scala perspective. But a. Is shorter and somewhat clearer

Now if we change this to:

scala> val result = 1 to 10 map ( _ * 2)
result: scala.collection.immutable.IndexedSeq[Int] = Vector(2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20)

and

scala> val result = for (i <- 10="" 1="" 2="" i="" nbsp="" to="" yield="">
result: scala.collection.immutable.IndexedSeq[Int] = Vector(2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20)

now the first version seems to make a lot more sense and the second looks unwieldy complicated.

Thursday, March 14, 2013

cdk and grails, why don't they get along...

so apperently the cdk depends on some xml libaries, which causes us all kind of error messages like this in grails:

| Loading Grails 2.1.0
| Configuring classpath
| Error Error executing script Help: loader constraint violation: when resolving overridden method "org.apache.tools.ant.helper.ProjectHelper2$RootHandler.setDocumentLocator(Lorg/xml/sax/Locator;)V" the class loader (instance of org/codehaus/groovy/grails/cli/support/GrailsRootLoader) of the current class, org/apache/tools/ant/helper/ProjectHelper2$RootHandler, and its superclass loader (instance of ), have different Class objects for the type org/xml/sax/Locator used in the signature (Use --stacktrace to see the full trace)

IDEA hook: Grails not found!
| Error java.lang.NullPointerException
| Error  at org.jetbrains.groovy.grails.rt.Agent$2.run(Agent.java:135)
| Error  at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680)

which are rather annoying since all the mailing list say, to just run the dependency report to see what causes this problem. Great idea exact that grails crashes before it can generate the report...

So after a while of searching and goggling and shouting random words at my imac, I found an ugly solution which works rather well for now.
Basically make your BuildConfig.groovy file look like this and it should fix your current issues...

    dependencies {
        
        runtime 'postgresql:postgresql:8.2-504.jdbc3'

        compile('xmlpull:xmlpull:1.1.3.1')

        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-fingerprint:1.4.16') {
            transitive = false
        }
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-inchi:1.4.16') {
            transitive = false
        }
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-standard:1.4.16')
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-interfaces:1.4.16')
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-annotation:1.4.16')
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-io:1.4.16')
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-isomorphism:1.4.16')
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-render:1.4.16')
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-renderbasic:1.4.16')
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-renderawt:1.4.16')
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-smarts:1.4.16')  {
            transitive = false
        }
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-extra:1.4.16')  {
            transitive = false
        }
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-dict:1.4.16')  {
            transitive = false
        }
        compile('jama:jama:1.0.2')  {
            transitive = false
        }
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-formula:1.4.16')
        compile('org.openscience.cdk:cdk-smsd:1.4.16')
        compile('xpp3:xpp3:1.1.4c')
        compile('java3d:vecmath:1.3.1')
        compile('net.sf.jni-inchi:jni-inchi:0.7')
    }

Maybe this help someone, who has the same issues with old XML-Apis and Xerces and so

Monday, March 11, 2013

Lift - getting access to a database

Since I recently started to play more and more with lift. I discovered that it's not always as easy as you think it is and once you find a solution it was easy indeed.

For example I want to connect to my database server, but have no desire to actually use any form of OR mapping.

So after googleing a bit and woundering how todo this. It's all rather simple.

In your Boot.scala file

def boot {
    // where to search snippet
    LiftRules.addToPackages("code")

    // Build SiteMap
    LiftRules.setSiteMap(sitemap)

    //rest based stuff

    /**
     * connection url for lift
     */
    val vendor = new StandardDBVendor("org.postgresql.Driver","jdbc:postgresql://****/****",Full("username"),Full("password")) with ProtoDBVendor{
      override def maxPoolSize = 100
      override def doNotExpandBeyond = 200
    }
    
    DB.defineConnectionManager(DefaultConnectionIdentifier, vendor)

  }

This basically defines what to connect to and a connection pool with a max of 100 connections.

To actually access this connection and todo something with it, well this is remarkable easy.

          DB.performQuery("select * from data")

Tuesday, January 29, 2013

scala + lift + json

So since I really really really dislike soap and Java, I decided to play a bit more with scala and rest based web services. Basically parse some JSON strings with scala.

Now after browsing countless articles and remembering the JSON structure, I finally found the 'lift-json' project, which simplifies my live as busy developer a bit.

How to parse JSON with scala?



package edu.ucdavis.fiehnlab.alchemy.core.communication.services.reader

import edu.ucdavis.fiehnlab.alchemy.core.process.types.LibrarySpectra

import net.liftweb.json.parse

import net.liftweb.json.DefaultFormats

/**

 * connects to the alchemy webservice and fetches all registered co

 */

class WebserviceLibraryReader {




  /**

   * internal converter class to simplify things

   */

  case class JsonCompound(name: String, inchikey: String, retentiontime: Double, theoretical: Double, massspectra: String)




  case class CompoundWapper(compound: Array[JsonCompound])




  implicit val formats = DefaultFormats




  /**

   * downloads the compounds for the given URL and returns it as a set of library spectra

   */

  def fetchCompounds(url: String): Set[LibrarySpectra] = {




    val compounds: CompoundWapper = parse("""

        

        {"compound":[{"name":"test","inchikey":"ADVPTQAUNPRNPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N","retentiontime":11111,"theoretical":11,"massspectra":"111:1 112:2 113:3"},{"name":"test","inchikey":"ADVPTQAUNPRNPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N","retentiontime":11111,"theoretical":11,"massspectra":"111:1 112:2 113:3"}]}

        

        """).extract[CompoundWapper]




    compounds.compound.foreach { x: JsonCompound =>

      println(x)

    }

    

    

    null

  }




}




object WebserviceLibraryReader {




  def main(ars: Array[String]) = {

    println(new WebserviceLibraryReader().fetchCompounds("http://localhost:8080/alchemy-admin/services/queryAllCompoundsForMethod/test"))

  }

}

The complete tutorial can be found here

Thursday, January 24, 2013

using ssd's in a raid0 over 4 drives.

Recently I played a bit more with ssd's, since frankly they are getting affordable enough to use as scratch drives for our new software product.

Basically I was wondering, if a raid0 over 4 ssd's is fast enough for us, or if I should use a PCI-Express card.

root@****:/mnt/luna/scratch/gert# dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/scratch/bs.img bs=8048 count=81920
81920+0 records in
81920+0 records out
659292160 bytes (659 MB) copied, 0.529044 s, 1.2 GB/s
root@****:/mnt/luna/scratch/gert# dd of=/dev/null if=/mnt/scratch/bs.img bs=8048 count=81920
81920+0 records in
81920+0 records out
659292160 bytes (659 MB) copied, 0.129838 s, 5.1 GB/s

Sure the sample size is not perfect, but for a first test I'm rather surprised by this result and looking forward, if the speed keeps up like this.

Coding and More - keeping track of annoying things I run into while coding